THE BEAUTIFUL COUNTY OF SALEM (PEACE)

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Salem County was named after a biblical city which means “peace". This is a place that is steeped in history and tradition and is the site of the first Quaker Colony in North America established in 1675. The first settlers in Salem were the ”Lenape-Native Americans”, followed by the Swedes and the Dutchs. However, in 1675 when John Fenwick the first English settler arrived, he entered into a treaty with the Lenape tribe for the land that is now called Salem County.  The majestic Salem Oak Tree which still stands today, is said to be the site where John Fenwick made this treaty. The exchange between John Fenwick and the Lenape Indians planted the seed that would grow into Salem County’s rich history.

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Even in those early days, Salem County had a reputation for being a peaceful place, and that quality attracted many settlers. In time, Salem County became home to distinctive architecture, a rich maritime heritage, and many Revolutionary War. This County was also a critical stop on the Underground Railroad, with many fugitives seeking refuge in the area. Several abolitionists, such as Harriet Tubman, visited the county to assist with this effort. To this day, residents and visitors can journey to places where lives were risked and sometimes lost in this country’s fight for freedom.

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Much like times past, Salem County is still a place of open spaces, making it attractive to the agricultural industry and business developers alike. While 42.6 percent of the land is under active farm cultivation, county developers, and builders are cultivating the terrain for new businesses and industry to take their place among the already established and flourishing areas of manufacturing.

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Today, Salem County is a mix of rural and urban areas, with agriculture, manufacturing, and tourism being essential to its economy. Historic sites, such as the Salem Courthouse, the Hancock House, and the Finn's Point National Cemetery, attract visitors from around the country, while local vineyards and farm markets offer an opportunity to experience the county's agricultural roots.

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